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GATAVIA GLOBAL · Japón

Alquiler turístico en Japón

Guia profesional Gatavia de alquiler turistico en Japon: minpaku, Hotel Business Act, Special Zone, limite 180 dias, Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Sapporo, Okinawa, impuestos e inversion extranjera.

✓ Información revisada: 13/09/2026
GATAVIA

Japon combina una demanda turistica extraordinaria con uno de los marcos de alojamiento mas fragmentados y tecnicos de Asia. En 2025 recibio 42,68 millones de visitantes internacionales y el gasto inbound alcanzo JPY9,456tn, mientras el consumo turistico domestico fue JPY26,785tn.

Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hokkaido/Sapporo-Niseko, Fukuoka, Okinawa, Fuji-Hakone, Kanazawa, Nagano ski markets and Setouchi combine urban, culture, food, ski, resort, domestic and long-haul demand. The legal route determines the economic ceiling of each asset.

Mercado turístico de Japón

Datos, contexto y principales indicadores del mercado turístico.

turismo
+15,8 %

42,68 millones de visitantes internacionales en 2025

+15,8% y nuevo record anual.

Periodo: 2025
turismo
+16,4 %

JPY 9,456tn de gasto inbound en 2025

+16,4%.

Periodo: 2025
turismo

JPY 229.000 de gasto medio por visitante

All-purpose average.

Periodo: 2025
turismo
+6,5 %

JPY 26,785tn de gasto turistico domestico

+6,5%.

Periodo: 2025
alojamiento

661,11 millones de pernoctaciones en 2025

Final annual figure.

Periodo: 2025
alojamiento
+9,4 %

179,92 millones de pernoctaciones extranjeras

+9,4%.

Periodo: 2025
alojamiento
61,6 %

61,6% ocupacion media nacional

Business hotels 75.3%, city hotels 74.1%, simple lodging 29.6%.

Periodo: 2025
regulacion

42.070 viviendas minpaku activas a 15 julio 2026

65,837 notifications historically; 23,767 discontinued.

Periodo: 2026-07-15
regulacion

4.529 gestores de alojamiento privado registrados

National registered Private Lodging Administrators.

Periodo: 2026-07-15
demanda
138,6 % interanual

624.088 dias de alojamiento minpaku en abril-mayo 2026

138,6% of prior-year period; 17.9 days per reporting dwelling.

Periodo: 2026-04/05

Alertas regulatorias

high

Setagaya — reforma en tramitación

Setagaya (Tokio) publicó el 9 de septiembre de 2026 una propuesta de reforma de sus ordenanzas de alojamiento y Private Lodging Business. No está en vigor. La propuesta prevé reforzar, entre otras materias, el aviso a vecinos, la señalización y contacto de emergencia, la gestión de residuos, la respuesta presencial ante emergencias y el cumplimiento de reglas locales.

high

Japón entra en una Silver Week excepcional de cinco días consecutivos del 19 al 23 de septiembre

El calendario oficial japonés convierte el periodo del 19 al 23 de septiembre de 2026 en cinco días consecutivos de descanso: el 21 es Respect for the Aged Day, el 23 Autumnal Equinox Day y el 22 se convierte legalmente en festivo por quedar entre ambos. JTB detecta además una recuperación fuerte de la demanda doméstica y concentra las salidas especialmente el 19 y 20 de septiembre.

high

Makuhari concentra CEATEC y Japan Mobility Show Bizweek del 13 al 16 de octubre: dos grandes eventos profesionales coinciden en el mismo recinto

CEATEC 2026 y Japan Mobility Show Bizweek 2026 se celebran simultáneamente del 13 al 16 de octubre en Makuhari Messe, Chiba. La coincidencia concentra empresas, expositores, profesionales y reuniones B2B durante cuatro días en un micromercado mucho más reducido que Tokio en su conjunto.

medium

Japón recibe 3,10 millones de visitantes internacionales en agosto, un 9,6 % menos interanual, con evolución muy desigual por mercado emisor

JNTO publicó el 16 de septiembre de 2026 que Japón recibió 3.098.900 visitantes internacionales en agosto, un 9,6 % menos que en agosto de 2025. La caída agregada no fue uniforme: 14 mercados marcaron récord para un mes de agosto y España e Italia alcanzaron máximos mensuales históricos.

Marco regulatorio

national

Japan uses three principal lawful short-stay routes

Three routes, not one licence.

Operators must generally select: Inns and Hotels Act permission, Special Zone Private Lodging authorization where available, or Private Lodging Business Act notification. Each route has distinct property, day-limit and local-law consequences.

national

Private Lodging Act: maximum 180 lodging days per dwelling/year

Yes, 180-day ceiling.

A notified dwelling may lodge guests for no more than 180 days in the statutory year. Local ordinances can further restrict periods or zones.

national

Notified Minpaku must qualify as housing

Yes.

The dwelling needs kitchen, bathroom, toilet and washstand and must meet a residence-use condition such as current principal residence, being offered to a new resident, or being available for owner/tenant residential use from time to time.

national

Registered manager required when absent or more than five lodging rooms

Generally yes when statutory trigger applies.

A Private Lodging Operator must entrust all statutory management duties to a registered Private Lodging Administrator when the operator is absent while guests stay or the notified dwelling exceeds five lodging rooms, subject to narrow statutory exceptions.

national

Guest registry, ID verification and foreign-passport controls

Required.

Host must verify identity, record name/address/occupation/lodging dates and preserve registry 3 years. Foreign guests without a Japanese address require nationality and passport number and official guidance requires keeping passport copy.

national

Private Lodging Act requires reporting every two months

Yes.

By Feb, Apr, Jun, Aug, Oct and Dec 15, operator reports prior two months lodging days, guest count, guest-nights and nationality breakdown. Local rules can add items, as Kyoto does.

national

Inns and Hotels Act route requires permission but has no Minpaku 180-day cap

Permission required.

Paid lodging business under the Inns and Hotels Act requires permission and must satisfy category-specific public-health, building, fire and local requirements. Unlike notified Minpaku, the national 180-day limit does not apply.

mixed

Special Zone Minpaku exists only in participating local systems

Local authorization required.

Special Zone Minpaku can permit residential-zone lodging without the Minpaku Act 180-day annual cap, but local authorization and minimum-stay requirements apply. Official national comparison states at least 2 nights/3 days under participating ordinances.

municipal

Katsushika (Tokyo): local lodging rules and sign deadline

Existing facilities are also subject to additional local duties; existing hotel-business facilities must display the official facility sign by 30 Sep 2026.

Katsushika states that its revised local ordinances were fully enforced on 1 Apr 2026. Existing facilities can have additional duties. For existing Inns/Hotels Act establishments, the official facility sign must be displayed in a place easily visible to the public by 30 Sep 2026. The city also publishes operational materials covering staffing, guest explanations, complaint-response systems and periodic facility patrols.

Fiscalidad del alojamiento turístico

2026 individual income tax

Individual national income tax: 5%-45% progressive

Reconstruction special income tax

Special Income Tax for Reconstruction adds 2.1% of base income tax

2.1
National corporation tax

Ordinary national corporation tax generally 23.2%

23.2
Consumption tax

Standard consumption tax is 10%

10
Non-resident withholding

Non-resident Japanese real-estate rent can face 20.42% withholding

20.42

Evolución normativa y del mercado

01/04/2027

Tokyo revised accommodation tax takes effect

Minpaku and simple lodging become taxable; 3% rate at JPY13,000+ per person/night.

15/07/2026

Active notified minpaku reaches 42,070 dwellings

65,837 historical notifications and 23,767 discontinued.

01/07/2026

Tokyo accommodation-tax reform promulgated

Adopted reform sets 1 Apr 2027 effective date and expands tax to minpaku.

29/05/2026

Osaka City ends new Special Zone Minpaku applications

New applications and expansion changes stop.

01/04/2026

Sapporo accommodation tax begins

Sapporo City plus Hokkaido tax applies to hotels, simple lodging and notified minpaku.

01/04/2026

Owner name/address change registration becomes mandatory

Real-property owners must keep qualifying registration data updated within statutory period.

01/04/2026

FEFTA non-resident property reporting scope broadens

MOF expands post-transaction reporting scope for Japanese real property/right acquisitions.

01/03/2026

Kyoto new accommodation-tax schedule starts

Five-tier tax reaches JPY10,000 per person/night at the highest price band.

01/02/2026

Kyoto strict reporting enforcement starts

City shortens escalation for missing periodic reports.

01/09/2025

Osaka accommodation tax bands change

Current Osaka tariff starts: JPY200/400/500 above relevant price thresholds.

01/04/2024

Foreign/overseas-owner registration information requirements change

Domestic-contact and romanized-name information rules take effect for relevant ownership registrations.

15/06/2018

Private Lodging Business Act takes effect

Notification-based private lodging becomes operational nationwide subject to local ordinances.

16/06/2017

Private Lodging Business Act promulgated

National notified-minpaku framework created.

13/12/2013

National Strategic Special Zones framework enables Special Zone lodging path

Special-zone accommodation becomes an alternative route in participating municipalities.

12/07/1948

Inns and Hotels Act enacted

Japan establishes national licensing framework for paid lodging.

CONTENIDO PROFESIONAL

Dossier Profesional Gatavia · Japón

Análisis avanzado para propietarios, gestores e inversores que necesitan ir más allá de la información pública.

01

Due diligence

Comprobaciones profesionales antes de comprar, operar o transformar una vivienda turística.

🔒 Contenido protegido
02

Regulación avanzada

Análisis profundo de requisitos, restricciones, riesgos y escenarios regulatorios.

🔒 Contenido protegido
03

Fiscalidad profesional

Tratamiento fiscal avanzado, escenarios y cuestiones que requieren especial atención.

🔒 Contenido protegido
04

Operativa profesional

Procedimientos, obligaciones recurrentes y control documental de la actividad.

🔒 Contenido protegido
05

Radar territorial

Lectura de territorios, ciudades y zonas con diferencias de mercado o regulación.

🔒 Contenido protegido
06

Inversores

Riesgos, costes, rentabilidad, escenarios y criterios previos a una decisión de inversión.

🔒 Contenido protegido
07

Gestores

Cumplimiento, representación, reporting, documentación y gestión profesional para terceros.

🔒 Contenido protegido
08

Métricas y alertas

Indicadores profesionales de mercado, demanda, riesgo y evolución normativa.

🔒 Contenido protegido

Este dossier forma parte de Gatavia País y Gatavia Global.

Fuentes y organismos de referencia

Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO)
Visitor Arrivals to Japan, December and full-year 2025
Japan Tourism Agency / MLIT
Safety-assured Private Lodging
Japan Tourism Agency / MLIT
Private Lodging Business Act overview
Japan Tourism Agency / MLIT
Private Lodging Business operators
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Inns and Hotels Act overview
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Inns and Hotels Act text
National Tax Agency Japan
Individual income tax rates for 2026
National Tax Agency Japan
Tax on non-residents in Japan
National Tax Agency Japan
Corporation tax rates
National Tax Agency Japan
Consumption tax rates
Okinawa Prefecture
Private Lodging Business
Sapporo City
Accommodation Tax
Tokyo Metropolitan Government Tax Bureau
Fixed assets and city planning taxes
Tokyo Metropolitan Government Tax Bureau
Accommodation Tax reform from 1 April 2027
Tokyo Metropolitan Government Tax Bureau
Real estate acquisition tax
Tokyo Metropolitan Government Tax Bureau
Individual inhabitant tax — standard income-based rate
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